chr3-48862652-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_000387.6(SLC25A20):ā€‹c.425C>Gā€‹(p.Ala142Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,608,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A142T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A20
NM_000387.6 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A20 (HGNC:1421): (solute carrier family 25 member 20) This gene product is one of several closely related mitochondrial-membrane carrier proteins that shuttle substrates between cytosol and the intramitochondrial matrix space. This protein mediates the transport of acylcarnitines into mitochondrial matrix for their oxidation by the mitochondrial fatty acid-oxidation pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, which can cause a variety of pathological conditions such as hypoglycemia, cardiac arrest, hepatomegaly, hepatic dysfunction and muscle weakness, and is usually lethal in new born and infants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein (size 299) in uniprot entity MCAT_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (80%) in NM_000387.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33353293).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC25A20NM_000387.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.425C>G p.Ala142Gly missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000319017.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC25A20ENST00000319017.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.425C>G p.Ala142Gly missense_variant 5/91 NM_000387.6 P1
SLC25A20ENST00000430379.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.206C>G p.Ala69Gly missense_variant 3/73
SLC25A20ENST00000440964.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*255C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 6/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1456582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
725002
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000208
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000193
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine acylcarnitine translocase deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 18, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 142 of the SLC25A20 protein (p.Ala142Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs759262977, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC25A20-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 587448). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesAug 07, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.47
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.024
B;B
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.48
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0612);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759262977; hg19: chr3-48900085; API