chr3-49099530-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS1

The NM_005051.3(QARS1):ā€‹c.1506T>Cā€‹(p.Leu502=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

QARS1
NM_005051.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
QARS1 (HGNC:9751): (glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. In metazoans, 9 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases specific for glutamine (gln), glutamic acid (glu), and 7 other amino acids are associated within a multienzyme complex. Although present in eukaryotes, glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase (QARS) is absent from many prokaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts, in which Gln-tRNA(Gln) is formed by transamidation of the misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln). Glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant 3-49099530-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-49099530-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 477829.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.61 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000131 (20/152208) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00124 (19/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000813. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
QARS1NM_005051.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1506T>C p.Leu502= synonymous_variant 16/24 ENST00000306125.12
QARS1NM_001272073.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1473T>C p.Leu491= synonymous_variant 16/24
QARS1XM_017006965.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1506T>C p.Leu502= synonymous_variant 16/23
QARS1NR_073590.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1481T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 16/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
QARS1ENST00000306125.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1506T>C p.Leu502= synonymous_variant 16/241 NM_005051.3 P1P47897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Diffuse cerebral and cerebellar atrophy - intractable seizures - progressive microcephaly syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775836716; hg19: chr3-49136963; API