chr3-49417670-G-A

Position:

chr3-49417670-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The ENST00000273588.9(AMT):c.1082C>T(p.Ala361Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A361A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMT
ENST00000273588.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

AMT (HGNC:473): (aminomethyltransferase) This gene encodes one of four critical components of the glycine cleavage system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycine encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

AMT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in ENST00000273588.9

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AMT	NM_000481.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1082C>T	p.Ala361Val	missense_variant	9/9	ENST00000273588.9	NP_000472.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AMT	ENST00000273588.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1082C>T	p.Ala361Val	missense_variant	9/9	1	NM_000481.4	ENSP00000273588	P1	P48728-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000477

AC:

AN:

251314

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135840

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000322

AC:

AN:

1461792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000316

AC XY:

AN XY:

727202

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000387

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74310

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000677

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia

Uncertain:4

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Feb 26, 2020	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana	Apr 02, 2020	This variant was classified as: Uncertain significance. The available evidence favors the pathogenic nature of this variant, however the currently available data is insufficient to conclusively support its pathogenic nature. Thus this variant is classified as Uncertain significance - favor pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PM2,PP3. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 23, 2022	This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 361 of the AMT protein (p.Ala361Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs757293245, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with nonketotic hyperglycinemia (PMID: 27362913). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462897). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt AMT protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Oct 31, 2018	- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Sep 01, 2023

AMT: PM2, BP2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.80

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.43

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.94

D;T;.;.;D;T;T;T;.;.;D;T;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.38

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.87

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

H;.;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.96

MutPred

0.82

Gain of catalytic residue at A361 (P = 0.0428);.;Gain of catalytic residue at A361 (P = 0.0428);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.79

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.92

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over