chr3-49510727-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004393.6(DAG1):​c.193G>A​(p.Val65Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DAG1
NM_004393.6 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
DAG1 (HGNC:2666): (dystroglycan 1) This gene encodes dystroglycan, a central component of dystrophin-glycoprotein complex that links the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton in the skeletal muscle. The encoded preproprotein undergoes O- and N-glycosylation, and proteolytic processing to generate alpha and beta subunits. Certain mutations in this gene are known to cause distinct forms of muscular dystrophy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, all encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24033737).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DAG1NM_004393.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>A p.Val65Ile missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000308775.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DAG1ENST00000308775.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>A p.Val65Ile missense_variant 2/31 NM_004393.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
75
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 09, 2021The c.193G>A (p.V65I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the DAG1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 193, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 65 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A9;C4511963:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2P Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 65 of the DAG1 protein (p.Val65Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs757379579, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DAG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471770). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DAG1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.014
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;L;L;L;L;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.080
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;D;T;T;T;T;T;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.070
B;.;B;B;B;B;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757379579; hg19: chr3-49548160; API