chr3-49532337-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004393.6(DAG1):c.1826A>G(p.Lys609Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DAG1
NM_004393.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DAG1 (HGNC:2666): (dystroglycan 1) This gene encodes dystroglycan, a central component of dystrophin-glycoprotein complex that links the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton in the skeletal muscle. The encoded preproprotein undergoes O- and N-glycosylation, and proteolytic processing to generate alpha and beta subunits. Certain mutations in this gene are known to cause distinct forms of muscular dystrophy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, all encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

DAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2P
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A9
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
isolated asymptomatic elevation of creatine phosphokinase
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

DAG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25679743).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DAG1	NM_004393.6 link	c.1826A>G	p.Lys609Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000308775.7	NP_004384.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DAG1	ENST00000308775.7 link	c.1826A>G	p.Lys609Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_004393.6	ENSP00000312435.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251076

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000958

AC:

AN:

1461818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53344

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000989

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.482

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Oct 01, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1826A>G (p.K609R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the DAG1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1826, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 609 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2023

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A9;C4511963:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2P

Uncertain:1

Dec 12, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 609 of the DAG1 protein (p.Lys609Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs200798800, gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DAG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 539132). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DAG1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.067

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

T;T;T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.099

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.047

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;.;.;.;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.0084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.26

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L;L;L;L;L

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.99

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.042

Sift

Benign

0.30

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.044

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.13

B;B;B;B;B;B

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.52

Gain of methylation at K609 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K609 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K609 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K609 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K609 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K609 (P = 0.0267);

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.049

gMVP

0.49

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over