chr3-52322609-AC-A

Variant names:

• chr3-52322609-AC-A
• rs777765506
• NM_015512.5:c.171delC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_015512.5(DNAH1):​c.171delC​(p.Lys58SerfsTer25) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNAH1 NM_015512.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.866
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DNAH1 (HGNC:2940): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 1) This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

DNAH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spermatogenic failure 18

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• primary ciliary dyskinesia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• non-syndromic male infertility due to sperm motility disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-52322609-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-52322609-AC-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2418996.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015512.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNAH1	NM_015512.5	MANE Select	c.171delC	p.Lys58SerfsTer25	frameshift	Exon 2 of 78	NP_056327.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNAH1	ENST00000420323.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.171delC	p.Lys58SerfsTer25	frameshift	Exon 2 of 78	ENSP00000401514.2	Q9P2D7-4
	DNAH1	ENST00000486752.5	TSL:2	n.432delC		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 77
	DNAH1	ENST00000497875.1	TSL:2	n.336delC		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 21

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1 AN: 249008 AF XY: 0.00000740

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461666 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727118

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53398

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111852

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60372

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Spermatogenic failure 18;C4539798:Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.87
Mutation Taster		=36/164	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777765506; hg19: chr3-52356625;