chr3-52399099-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015512.5(DNAH1):​c.12339G>A​(p.Trp4113*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,613,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH1
NM_015512.5 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH1 (HGNC:2940): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 1) This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
DNAH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spermatogenic failure 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic male infertility due to sperm motility disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 3-52399099-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-52399099-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 478374.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH1NM_015512.5 linkc.12339G>A p.Trp4113* stop_gained Exon 76 of 78 ENST00000420323.7 NP_056327.4
DNAH1XM_017006129.2 linkc.12408G>A p.Trp4136* stop_gained Exon 78 of 80 XP_016861618.1
DNAH1XM_017006130.2 linkc.12339G>A p.Trp4113* stop_gained Exon 77 of 79 XP_016861619.1
DNAH1XM_017006131.2 linkc.12282G>A p.Trp4094* stop_gained Exon 77 of 79 XP_016861620.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH1ENST00000420323.7 linkc.12339G>A p.Trp4113* stop_gained Exon 76 of 78 1 NM_015512.5 ENSP00000401514.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
7
AN:
247618
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000539
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000123
AC:
180
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000129
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000161
AC:
179
AN:
1111866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
37
49
61
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000254
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spermatogenic failure 18;C4539798:Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37 Pathogenic:1
Dec 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp4113*) in the DNAH1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27573432, 27798045). This variant is present in population databases (rs767196276, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478374). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

DNAH1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
May 12, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The DNAH1 c.12339G>A variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Trp4113*). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0055% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-52433115-G-A). Nonsense variants in DNAH1 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
52
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
10
Vest4
0.29
GERP RS
4.2
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767196276; hg19: chr3-52433115; COSMIC: COSV105168174; COSMIC: COSV105168174; API