chr3-52403424-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_004656.4(BAP1):c.1721C>T(p.Ala574Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A574T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004656.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Kury-Isidor syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
- renal cell carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAP1 | NM_004656.4 | c.1721C>T | p.Ala574Val | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 17 | ENST00000460680.6 | NP_004647.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAP1 | ENST00000460680.6 | c.1721C>T | p.Ala574Val | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 17 | 1 | NM_004656.4 | ENSP00000417132.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000160 AC: 4AN: 250416 AF XY: 0.0000148 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000322 AC: 47AN: 1461368Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 726982 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74358 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with melanoma and also in unaffected controls (Gupta 2015, O'Shea 2017); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25974357, 28062663, 34426522)
In the published literature, this variant has been reported in an individual with uveal melanoma (PMID: 25974357 (2015)) as well as unaffected individuals (PMID: 34426522 (2021), 28062663 (2017)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000016 (4/250416 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.
BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 574 of the BAP1 protein (p.Ala574Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs761596789, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with uveal melanoma (PMID: 25974357). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 412422). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BAP1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect BAP1 function (PMID: 28062663). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
This missense variant replaces alanine with valine at codon 574 of the BAP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with uveal melanoma (PMID: 25974357) and in a control individual (PMID: 28062663). This variant has also been identified in 4/250416 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at