chr3-52408539-T-A

Variant names:

• chr3-52408539-T-A
• rs1060503733
• NM_004656.4:c.190A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1 PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004656.4(BAP1):​c.190A>T​(p.Thr64Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T64A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: BAP1 NM_004656.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.13
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

BAP1 (HGNC:950): (BRCA1 associated protein 1) This gene belongs to the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase subfamily of deubiquitinating enzymes that are involved in the removal of ubiquitin from proteins. The encoded enzyme binds to the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) via the RING finger domain of the latter and acts as a tumor suppressor. In addition, the enzyme may be involved in regulation of transcription, regulation of cell cycle and growth, response to DNA damage and chromatin dynamics. Germline mutations in this gene may be associated with tumor predisposition syndrome (TPDS), which involves increased risk of cancers including malignant mesothelioma, uveal melanoma and cutaneous melanoma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

BAP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Kury-Isidor syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
• renal cell carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 26 uncertain in NM_004656.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19839916).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BAP1	NM_004656.4	c.190A>T	p.Thr64Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 17	ENST00000460680.6	NP_004647.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BAP1	ENST00000460680.6	c.190A>T	p.Thr64Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 17	1	NM_004656.4	ENSP00000417132.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome Uncertain:1

Dec 11, 2016

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a BAP1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This sequence change replaces threonine with serine at codon 64 of the BAP1 protein (p.Thr64Ser). The threonine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and serine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.057	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.32
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.024	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.10
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.12
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.20	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.42	N;.
PhyloP100		6.1
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.46	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.079
Sift	Benign	0.25	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.56	T;T
Polyphen		0.14	B;.
Vest4		0.43
MutPred		0.31		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);
MVP		0.65
MPC		2.4
ClinPred		0.80	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=232/68	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060503733; hg19: chr3-52442555;