chr3-52451286-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2

The NM_003280.3(TNNC1):​c.475G>A​(p.Gly159Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G159D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

TNNC1
NM_003280.3 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.71

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNC1 (HGNC:11943): (troponin C1, slow skeletal and cardiac type) Troponin is a central regulatory protein of striated muscle contraction, and together with tropomyosin, is located on the actin filament. Troponin consists of 3 subunits: TnI, which is the inhibitor of actomyosin ATPase; TnT, which contains the binding site for tropomyosin; and TnC, the protein encoded by this gene. The binding of calcium to TnC abolishes the inhibitory action of TnI, thus allowing the interaction of actin with myosin, the hydrolysis of ATP, and the generation of tension. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1Z. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
TNNC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1Z
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 13
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Troponin C, slow skeletal and cardiac muscles (size 160) in uniprot entity TNNC1_HUMAN there are 15 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003280.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-52451285-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 12441.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.7682 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.6866 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 13, dilated cardiomyopathy 1Z, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003280.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNNC1
NM_003280.3
MANE Select
c.475G>Ap.Gly159Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_003271.1P63316

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNNC1
ENST00000232975.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.475G>Ap.Gly159Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000232975.3P63316
TNNC1
ENST00000496590.1
TSL:2
c.*129G>A
downstream_gene
N/AENSP00000420596.1C9JDI3
TNNC1
ENST00000461086.1
TSL:2
n.*153G>A
downstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251014
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.083
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.62
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.51
Gain of phosphorylation at G159 (P = 0.0302)
MVP
0.72
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs896718266; hg19: chr3-52485302; API