chr3-78600102-A-T

Variant names:

• chr3-78600102-A-T
• rs747286399
• NM_002941.4:c.4941+11T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1

The NM_002941.4(ROBO1):​c.4941+11T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000324 in 1,607,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ROBO1 NM_002941.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.448
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ROBO1 (HGNC:10249): (roundabout guidance receptor 1) Bilateral symmetric nervous systems have special midline structures that establish a partition between the two mirror image halves. Some axons project toward and across the midline in response to long-range chemoattractants emanating from the midline. The product of this gene is a member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily and encodes an integral membrane protein that functions in axon guidance and neuronal precursor cell migration. This receptor is activated by SLIT-family proteins, resulting in a repulsive effect on glioma cell guidance in the developing brain. A related gene is located at an adjacent region on chromosome 3. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

ROBO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurooculorenal syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• pituitary hormone deficiency, combined or isolated, 8

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• pituitary stalk interruption syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
• BP6: Variant 3-78600102-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-78600102-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1543198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000337 (49/1455062) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0011 (49/44568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000854. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 21 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ROBO1	NM_002941.4	c.4941+11T>A		intron_variant	Intron 30 of 30	ENST00000464233.6	NP_002932.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ROBO1	ENST00000464233.6	c.4941+11T>A		intron_variant	Intron 30 of 30	5	NM_002941.4	ENSP00000420321.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000178 AC: 44 AN: 247200 AF XY: 0.000104

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00128

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000337 AC: 49 AN: 1455062 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000290 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 724214

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33298

American (AMR) AF: 0.00110 AC: 49 AN: 44568

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26046

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39588

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86090

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53062

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1106562

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60102

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74352

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41448

American (AMR) AF: 0.000196 AC: 3 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000718

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Jun 24, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.72
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.84
PhyloP100		0.45

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747286399; hg19: chr3-78649252;