chr3-81499145-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000158.4(GBE1):​c.2017G>A​(p.Ala673Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00781 in 1,609,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 64 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0051 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0081 ( 58 hom. )

Consequence

GBE1
NM_000158.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBE1 (HGNC:4180): (1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen branching enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of alpha-1,4-linked glucosyl units from the outer end of a glycogen chain to an alpha-1,6 position on the same or a neighboring glycogen chain. Branching of the chains is essential to increase the solubility of the glycogen molecule and, consequently, in reducing the osmotic pressure within cells. Highest level of this enzyme are found in liver and muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease IV (also known as Andersen's disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044651926).
BP6
Variant 3-81499145-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-81499145-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 235560.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-81499145-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GBE1NM_000158.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2017G>A p.Ala673Thr missense_variant 15/16 ENST00000429644.7 NP_000149.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GBE1ENST00000429644.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2017G>A p.Ala673Thr missense_variant 15/161 NM_000158.4 ENSP00000410833 P1
GBE1ENST00000489715.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1894G>A p.Ala632Thr missense_variant 15/162 ENSP00000419638

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00514
AC:
782
AN:
152070
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00502
AC:
1235
AN:
246198
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00521
AC XY:
695
AN XY:
133462
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00843
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00486
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00809
AC:
11799
AN:
1457774
Hom.:
58
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00798
AC XY:
5790
AN XY:
725116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00975
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00609
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00514
AC:
782
AN:
152188
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00482
AC XY:
359
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00836
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.00716
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00539
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00917
AC:
34
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00934
AC:
36
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00164
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00660
AC:
54
ExAC
AF:
0.00496
AC:
599
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsFeb 10, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 20, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26670585, 31862442) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024GBE1: BP4, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 08, 2022Variant summary: GBE1 c.2017G>A (p.Ala673Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Alpha-amylase/branching enzyme, C-terminal all beta domain (IPR006048) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.005 in 277576 control chromosomes (gnomAD), predominantly at a frequency of 0.0083 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 6 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in GBE1 causing Glycogen Storage Disease, Type IV (0.0013), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. Six ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: one classified the variant as likely benign, and five as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 17, 2016- -
Glycogen storage disease, type IV;C1849722:Adult polyglucosan body disease Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 12, 2022- -
Glycogen storage disease, type IV Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Adult polyglucosan body disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Glycogen storage disease, type IV;C1856301:Glycogen storage disease IV, classic hepatic Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.72
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.31
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T
Polyphen
0.040
B;.
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.030
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-6.4
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193074572; hg19: chr3-81548296; API