chr3-8733962-C-A

Variant names:

• chr3-8733962-C-A
• rs116840786
• NM_033337.3:c.86C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_033337.3(CAV3):​c.86C>A​(p.Pro29His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P29T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CAV3 NM_033337.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.07
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

CAV3 (HGNC:1529): (caveolin 3) This gene encodes a caveolin family member, which functions as a component of the caveolae plasma membranes found in most cell types. Caveolin proteins are proposed to be scaffolding proteins for organizing and concentrating certain caveolin-interacting molecules. Mutations identified in this gene lead to interference with protein oligomerization or intra-cellular routing, disrupting caveolae formation and resulting in Limb-Girdle muscular dystrophy type-1C (LGMD-1C), hyperCKemia or rippling muscle disease (RMD). Alternative splicing has been identified for this locus, with inclusion or exclusion of a differentially spliced intron. In addition, transcripts utilize multiple polyA sites and contain two potential translation initiation sites. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SSUH2 (HGNC:24809): (ssu-2 homolog) Involved in odontogenesis. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SSUH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dentin dysplasia type I

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_033337.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 17 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.83011 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.9876 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to rippling muscle disease 2, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, long QT syndrome 9, distal myopathy, Tateyama type, inherited rippling muscle disease, Brugada syndrome, autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1C, caveolinopathy, long QT syndrome.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033337.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CAV3	NM_033337.3	MANE Select	c.86C>A	p.Pro29His	missense	Exon 1 of 2	NP_203123.1	P56539
	CAV3	NM_001234.5		c.86C>A	p.Pro29His	missense	Exon 1 of 3	NP_001225.1	P56539

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CAV3	ENST00000343849.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.86C>A	p.Pro29His	missense	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000341940.2	P56539
	CAV3	ENST00000397368.2	TSL:1	c.86C>A	p.Pro29His	missense	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000380525.2	P56539
	SSUH2	ENST00000478513.1	TSL:1	n.335+8497G>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1459002 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726032

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33374

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39688

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86176

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1109456

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60296

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Long QT syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.89
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.48	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.46
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.97	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.41	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.6	H
PhyloP100		5.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.85
MutPred		0.91		Gain of ubiquitination at K30 (P = 0.0831)
MVP		1.0
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
PromoterAI		0.028	Neutral
Varity_R		0.87
gMVP		0.87
Mutation Taster		=23/77	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116840786; hg19: chr3-8775648; COSMIC: COSV100664314;