chr3-93927365-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000313.4(PROS1):c.119G>A(p.Arg40His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000657 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PROS1
NM_000313.4 missense
NM_000313.4 missense
Scores
5
10
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.30
Genes affected
PROS1 (HGNC:9456): (protein S) This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma protein that functions as a cofactor for the anticoagulant protease, activated protein C (APC) to inhibit blood coagulation. It is found in plasma in both a free, functionally active form and also in an inactive form complexed with C4b-binding protein. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant hereditary thrombophilia. An inactive pseudogene of this locus is located at an adjacent region on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar processing to generate mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PROS1 | NM_000313.4 | c.119G>A | p.Arg40His | missense_variant | 2/15 | ENST00000394236.9 | NP_000304.2 | |
PROS1 | NM_001314077.2 | c.215G>A | p.Arg72His | missense_variant | 3/16 | NP_001301006.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PROS1 | ENST00000394236.9 | c.119G>A | p.Arg40His | missense_variant | 2/15 | 1 | NM_000313.4 | ENSP00000377783 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000143 AC: 36AN: 251362Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000957 AC XY: 13AN XY: 135864
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000534 AC: 78AN: 1461828Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000440 AC XY: 32AN XY: 727214
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000296 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74320
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal dominant;C3281092:Thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Aug 15, 2021 | - - |
Thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 22, 2023 | ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1002628). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 40 of the PROS1 protein (p.Arg40His). This variant is present in population databases (rs7614835, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PROS1-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on PROS1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0268);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0268);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0268);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0268);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at