chr3-94014669-C-T

Variant names:

• chr3-94014669-C-T
• rs2076290356
• NM_001001850.3:c.601G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001001850.3(STX19):​c.601G>A​(p.Glu201Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: STX19 NM_001001850.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.50
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

STX19 (HGNC:19300): (syntaxin 19) Predicted to enable SNAP receptor activity and SNARE binding activity. Predicted to be involved in intracellular protein transport; synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane; and vesicle docking. Predicted to be part of SNARE complex. Predicted to be active in presynaptic active zone membrane and synaptic vesicle. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ARL13B (HGNC:25419): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 13B) This gene encodes a member of the ADP-ribosylation factor-like family. The encoded protein is a small GTPase that contains both N-terminal and C-terminal guanine nucleotide-binding motifs. This protein is localized in the cilia and plays a role in cilia formation and in maintenance of cilia. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Joubert syndrome 8. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ARL13B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Joubert syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Joubert syndrome 8

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001001850.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	STX19	NM_001001850.3	MANE Select	c.601G>A	p.Glu201Lys	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_001001850.1	Q8N4C7
	ARL13B	NM_001174150.2	MANE Select	c.380+10761C>T		intron	N/A	NP_001167621.1	Q3SXY8-1
	ARL13B	NM_182896.3		c.380+10761C>T		intron	N/A	NP_878899.1	Q3SXY8-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	STX19	ENST00000315099.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.601G>A	p.Glu201Lys	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000320679.2	Q8N4C7
	ARL13B	ENST00000394222.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.380+10761C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000377769.3	Q3SXY8-1
	ARL13B	ENST00000471138.5	TSL:1	c.380+10761C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000420780.1	Q3SXY8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461262 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726890

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33460

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44666

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39672

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86146

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53136

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111910

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60382

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74334

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41420

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.038	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.068	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.70
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.74	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.91	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M
PhyloP100		7.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.035	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.63
MutPred		0.53		Gain of ubiquitination at E201 (P = 0.0094)
MVP		0.76
MPC		0.047
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.64
gMVP		0.36
Mutation Taster		=10/90	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2076290356; hg19: chr3-93733513; COSMIC: COSV57396512;