chr3-9743763-C-T

Variant names:

• chr3-9743763-C-T
• rs1057519512
• NM_001003694.2:c.2497C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001003694.2(BRPF1):​c.2497C>T​(p.Arg833*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: BRPF1 NM_001003694.2 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.93
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

BRPF1 (HGNC:14255): (bromodomain and PHD finger containing 1) This gene encodes a bromodomain, PHD finger and chromo/Tudor-related Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro (PWWP) domain containing protein. The encoded protein is a component of the MOZ/MORF histone acetyltransferase complexes which function as a transcriptional regulators. This protein binds to the catalytic MYST domains of the MOZ and MORF proteins and may play a role in stimulating acetyltransferase and transcriptional activity of the complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

BRPF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and ptosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 3-9743763-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-9743763-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 375487.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRPF1	NM_001003694.2	c.2497C>T	p.Arg833*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 14	ENST00000383829.7	NP_001003694.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRPF1	ENST00000383829.7	c.2497C>T	p.Arg833*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 14	1	NM_001003694.2	ENSP00000373340.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000941

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74372

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41442

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000941 AC: 1 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Feb 21, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate that the R833* variant results in a truncated protein with abnormal subcellular localization (Yan et al., 2017); Nonsense variant in the C-terminus predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 388 amino acids are lost, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27939639, 28135719, 33144682, 27939640, 31785789, 32010779) -

Intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and ptosis Pathogenic:1

Feb 09, 2017

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.54
CADD	Pathogenic	39
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.66
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.50
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
PhyloP100		1.9
Vest4		0.91
GERP RS		3.9
PromoterAI		-0.034	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.54		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.54		Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519512; hg19: chr3-9785447;