Genetic Variant OR5H2:p.Cys112Ser (chr3-98283237-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001005482.2(OR5H2):c.335G>C(p.Cys112Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C112Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR5H2
NM_001005482.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.190

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR5H2 (HGNC:14752): (olfactory receptor family 5 subfamily H member 2) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR5H2 links:

ENSG00000251088 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000251088 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2468755).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR5H2	NM_001005482.2 link	c.335G>C	p.Cys112Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000355273.3	NP_001005482.2	Q8NGV7
LOC105373999	XR_001740814.2 link	n.71-3349C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3
LOC105373999	XR_924258.2 link	n.216-5762C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2
LOC105373999	XR_924259.2 link	n.71-3349C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR5H2	ENST00000355273.3 link	c.335G>C	p.Cys112Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_001005482.2	ENSP00000347418.3		Q8NGV7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461640

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727124

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44678

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111906

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0077

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.061

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.19

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.95

L;.

PhyloP100

0.19

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-9.3

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.089

Sift

Benign

0.039

D;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.087

T;.

Polyphen

0.99

D;.

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.53

Gain of disorder (P = 0.1374);.;

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.029

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

2.3

Varity_R

0.51

gMVP

0.19

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

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