chr3-9890763-G-A

Position:

• chr3-9890763-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_032492.4(JAGN1):​c.41G>A​(p.Gly14Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G14S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: JAGN1 NM_032492.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.41

Genes affected

JAGN1 (HGNC:26926): (jagunal homolog 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein. It functions in the early secretory pathway and is necessary for neutrophil differentiation and survival. Mutations in this gene result in severe congenital neutropenia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_032492.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-9890762-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 190480.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
JAGN1	NM_032492.4	c.41G>A	p.Gly14Asp	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000647897.1
JAGN1	NM_001363890.1	c.-228G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
JAGN1	ENST00000647897.1	c.41G>A	p.Gly14Asp	missense_variant	1/2		NM_032492.4	P1
JAGN1	ENST00000489724.2	c.41G>A	p.Gly14Asp	missense_variant	1/2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000312 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive severe congenital neutropenia due to JAGN1 deficiency Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 04, 2018

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with JAGN1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine with aspartic acid at codon 14 of the JAGN1 protein (p.Gly14Asp). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and aspartic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.51	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.49
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.86	D;.;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.94
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	.;D;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.087	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.26	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M;.;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.3	D;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.76
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.84		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0332);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0332);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0332);
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.92
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.72

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1575466167; hg19: chr3-9932447;