chr3-99790895-C-A

Position:

• chr3-99790895-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6 BP7

The NM_020351.4(COL8A1):​c.213C>A​(p.Gly71Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: COL8A1 NM_020351.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.10

Genes affected

COL8A1 (HGNC:2215): (collagen type VIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the two alpha chains of type VIII collagen. The gene product is a short chain collagen and a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium. The type VIII collagen fibril can be either a homo- or a heterotrimer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
• BP6: Variant 3-99790895-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-99790895-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3057980.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.1 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL8A1	NM_020351.4	c.213C>A	p.Gly71Gly	synonymous_variant	3/4	ENST00000652472.1	NP_065084.2
COL8A1	NM_001850.5	c.213C>A	p.Gly71Gly	synonymous_variant	4/5		NP_001841.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL8A1	ENST00000652472.1	c.213C>A	p.Gly71Gly	synonymous_variant	3/4		NM_020351.4	ENSP00000498483.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

COL8A1-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Feb 22, 2019

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Benign	0.72

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1941987950; hg19: chr3-99509739;