chr4-1002767-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1
The NM_000203.5(IDUA):āc.1225G>Cā(p.Gly409Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00371 in 1,481,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 125 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000203.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0183 AC: 2757AN: 150922Hom.: 68 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00358 AC: 313AN: 87312Hom.: 6 AF XY: 0.00261 AC XY: 129AN XY: 49498
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00204 AC: 2720AN: 1330546Hom.: 53 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00176 AC XY: 1155AN XY: 655764
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0184 AC: 2775AN: 151032Hom.: 72 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0175 AC XY: 1292AN XY: 73836
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:3
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Variant summary: IDUA c.1225G>C (p.Gly409Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0072 in 118354 control chromosomes (gnomAD), predominantly at a frequency of 0.057 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 21 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in IDUA causing Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1 (0.0027), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. Nine ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: two classified the variant as of uncertain significance, three as likely benign, and four as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
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Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 Benign:4
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
The p.Gly409Arg variant has not been previously reported in individuals with mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) but has been identified in 5.567% (555/9810) of African chromosomes, including 16 homozygotes, and 3 additional homozygotes in other populations, by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs11934801). This variant has been seen in the general population at a frequency high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar as benign by Invitae, EGL Genetic Diagnostics, and Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics, likely benign by Illumina, and a VUS by the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and the NUS Institute of Precision Medicine (Variation ID: 92627). It has also been reported in the heterozygous state and described as a pseudodeficiency allele in an unaffected individual from newborn screening, suggesting that this variant is not pathogenic for disease (PMID: 31133280). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for mucopolysaccharidosis in an autosomal recessive manner based on the high frequency of the variant in the general population. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1, BS2 (Richards 2015). -
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not provided Benign:3
Appears to be a hypomorphic allele. Functional studies indicate that this variant reduces protein activity to 61% (Bach et al., 1993), which is not in the pathogenic range for this enzyme.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30709774, 31133280, 28676128, 27335677, 8328452, 21228398) -
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Hurler syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at