chr4-1004011-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000203.5(IDUA):​c.1728-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,610,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IDUA
NM_000203.5 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDUA (HGNC:5391): (alpha-L-iduronidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that hydrolyzes the terminal alpha-L-iduronic acid residues of two glycosaminoglycans, dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. This hydrolysis is required for the lysosomal degradation of these glycosaminoglycans. Mutations in this gene that result in enzymatic deficiency lead to the autosomal recessive disease mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-1004011-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-1004011-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 556064.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IDUANM_000203.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1728-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant ENST00000514224.2 NP_000194.2 P35475-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IDUAENST00000514224.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1728-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant 2 NM_000203.5 ENSP00000425081.2 P35475-1
IDUAENST00000247933.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1728-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000247933.4 P35475-1
IDUAENST00000514698.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1839-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant 5
IDUAENST00000652070.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1784-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000666
AC:
1
AN:
150260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251038
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1460418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726586
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000666
AC:
1
AN:
150260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000137
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 Pathogenic:2Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 10, 2022This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 12 of the IDUA gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in IDUA are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11735025, 21480867). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with mucopolysaccharidosis type I (PMID: 22976768, 28752568). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556064). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 05, 2021- -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpretted as Pathogenic and reported on 07-30-2019 by Lab or GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-I-H/S Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Nov 18, 2021NM_000203.3(IDUA):c.1728-1G>C is a a canonical splice variant classified as likely pathogenic in the context of mucopolysaccharidosis type I. c.1728-1G>C has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 31194252). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. c.1728-1G>C has not been observed in population frequency databases. In summary, NM_000203.3(IDUA):c.1728-1G>C is a canonical splice variant that has been observed more frequently in cases with the relevant disease than in healthy populations. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 15, 2023Canonical splice site variant in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28752568, 22976768) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.74
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.74
Position offset: -25
DS_AL_spliceai
0.61
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1249951282; hg19: chr4-997799; API