chr4-100421321-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016242.4(EMCN):ā€‹c.625C>Gā€‹(p.Leu209Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,612,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMCN
NM_016242.4 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMCN (HGNC:16041): (endomucin) EMCN is a mucin-like sialoglycoprotein that interferes with the assembly of focal adhesion complexes and inhibits interaction between cells and the extracellular matrix (Kinoshita et al., 2001 [PubMed 11418125]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.122578144).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EMCNNM_016242.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.625C>G p.Leu209Val missense_variant 8/12 ENST00000296420.9
EMCNNM_001159694.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.586C>G p.Leu196Val missense_variant 7/11
EMCNXM_011532024.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.625C>G p.Leu209Val missense_variant 8/12
LOC124900740XR_007058203.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EMCNENST00000296420.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.625C>G p.Leu209Val missense_variant 8/121 NM_016242.4 P1Q9ULC0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
13
AN:
250938
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1460700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726654
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 06, 2021The c.625C>G (p.L209V) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the EMCN gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 625, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 209 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.94
P;.;.
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.092
MPC
0.054
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199751212; hg19: chr4-101342478; COSMIC: COSV56457845; API