Genetic Variant DKK2:p.Ala3Thr (chr4-107035585-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_014421.3(DKK2):c.7G>A(p.Ala3Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DKK2
NM_014421.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.312

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DKK2 (HGNC:2892): (dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 2) This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the dickkopf family. The secreted protein contains two cysteine rich regions and is involved in embryonic development through its interactions with the Wnt signaling pathway. It can act as either an agonist or antagonist of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, depending on the cellular context and the presence of the co-factor kremen 2. Activity of this protein is also modulated by binding to the Wnt co-receptor LDL-receptor related protein 6 (LRP6). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DKK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054709613).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DKK2	NM_014421.3 link	c.7G>A	p.Ala3Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000285311.8	NP_055236.1	Q9UBU2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DKK2	ENST00000285311.8 link	c.7G>A	p.Ala3Thr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_014421.3	ENSP00000285311.3	Q9UBU2
DKK2	ENST00000510534.1 link	n.228G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1
DKK2	ENST00000513208.5 link	c.-78-109636G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4	1		ENSP00000421255.1	D6RGF1
DKK2	ENST00000510463.1 link	c.84+92357G>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5	3		ENSP00000423797.1	D6RCC2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250616

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461654

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727104

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000927

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53290

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5736

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111946

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60384

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.453

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 06, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.7G>A (p.A3T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DKK2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 7, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Benign

-0.49

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.21

LIST_S2

Benign

0.49

M_CAP

Benign

0.0063

MetaRNN

Benign

0.055

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

PhyloP100

0.31

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.38

REVEL

Benign

0.046

Sift

Benign

0.27

Sift4G

Benign

0.42

Polyphen

0.14

Vest4

0.12

MutPred

0.20

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);

MVP

0.28

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.20

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.095

gMVP

0.29

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr4-107035585-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over