chr4-107944994-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_183075.3(CYP2U1):​c.515C>T​(p.Pro172Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,611,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2U1
NM_183075.3 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2U1 (HGNC:20582): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily U member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme is a hydroxylase that metabolizes arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and other long chain fatty acids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYP2U1-AS1 (HGNC:54817): (CYP2U1 and SGMS2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.75

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2U1NM_183075.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.515C>T p.Pro172Leu missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000332884.11 NP_898898.1
LOC107986298XR_001741784.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.204+33726G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CYP2U1XM_005262717.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.569C>T p.Pro190Leu missense_variant 2/5 XP_005262774.1
CYP2U1XM_005262720.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.491-2382C>T intron_variant XP_005262777.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2U1ENST00000332884.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.515C>T p.Pro172Leu missense_variant 2/51 NM_183075.3 ENSP00000333212 P1Q7Z449-1
CYP2U1-AS1ENST00000656249.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.80+33726G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
151148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000679
AC:
17
AN:
250314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135292
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000495
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1460748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726672
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000539
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
20
AN:
151148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
73756
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 27, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 172 of the CYP2U1 protein (p.Pro172Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs751459304, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CYP2U1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 242189). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CYP2U1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.51
Gain of catalytic residue at P172 (P = 0.0019);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751459304; hg19: chr4-108866150; API