chr4-112647714-A-AAAAGGAT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_016648.4(LARP7):​c.1024_1030dupAAGGATA​(p.Thr344LysfsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

LARP7
NM_016648.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.154
Variant links:
Genes affected
LARP7 (HGNC:24912): (La ribonucleoprotein 7, transcriptional regulator) This gene encodes a protein which is found in the 7SK snRNP (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein). This snRNP complex inhibits a cyclin-dependent kinase, positive transcription elongation factor b, which is required for paused RNA polymerase II at a promoter to begin transcription elongation. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
MIR302CHG (HGNC:41070): (miR-302/367 cluster host gene)
MIR367 (HGNC:31781): (microRNA 367) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-112647714-A-AAAAGGAT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-112647714-A-AAAAGGAT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 39615.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LARP7NM_016648.4 linkc.1024_1030dupAAGGATA p.Thr344LysfsTer9 frameshift_variant Exon 8 of 13 ENST00000344442.10 NP_057732.2 Q4G0J3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LARP7ENST00000344442.10 linkc.1024_1030dupAAGGATA p.Thr344LysfsTer9 frameshift_variant Exon 8 of 13 2 NM_016648.4 ENSP00000344950.5 Q4G0J3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephalic primordial dwarfism, Alazami type Pathogenic:3
Sep 26, 2019
Biochemical Molecular Genetic Laboratory, King Abdulaziz Medical City
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 22, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 01, 2012
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519017; hg19: chr4-113568870; API