chr4-113249834-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_001148.6(ANK2):c.962G>A(p.Arg321Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000378 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense
NM_001148.6 missense
Scores
2
7
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.90
Genes affected
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014204681).
BP6
Variant 4-113249834-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-113249834-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 190540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 61 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ANK2 | NM_001148.6 | c.962G>A | p.Arg321Gln | missense_variant | 10/46 | ENST00000357077.9 | NP_001139.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ANK2 | ENST00000357077.9 | c.962G>A | p.Arg321Gln | missense_variant | 10/46 | 1 | NM_001148.6 | ENSP00000349588 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000401 AC: 61AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000745 AC: 187AN: 250854Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000753 AC XY: 102AN XY: 135536
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000376 AC: 549AN: 1461760Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000377 AC XY: 274AN XY: 727166
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000401 AC: 61AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000350 AC XY: 26AN XY: 74374
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Dec 22, 2017 | The p.Arg321Gln variant (rs150226540) has been previously observed in three individuals included in a large cohort of cardiomyopathy patients, where it was classified as likely not pathogenic based on population frequency (Ng 2013). This variant is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) with a frequency of 1.4 percent in the Ashkenazi Jewish population (identified on 142 out of 10,126 chromosomes, including 1 homozygote), and is listed in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 190540). The arginine at position 321 is moderately conserved considering 12 species (Alamut v2.10) and computational analyses of the effects of the p.Arg321Gln variant on protein structure and function provide conflicting results (SIFT: tolerated, MutationTaster: disease causing, PolyPhen-2: probably damaging). Given the current evidence, this variant is considered to be likely benign. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health | Jun 24, 2013 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 23, 2020 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23861362) - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 25, 2021 | Variant summary: ANK2 c.962G>A (p.Arg321Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00075 in 250854 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 111.82 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ANK2 causing Long QT Syndrome phenotype (6.7e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.962G>A in individuals affected with Long QT Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (Benign/likely benign n=5, VUS n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 16, 2024 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 31, 2017 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;.;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;.;.;N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;D;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.30, 0.29, 0.47, 0.44
MVP
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at