chr4-113249834-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):​c.962G>A​(p.Arg321Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000378 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014204681).
BP6
Variant 4-113249834-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-113249834-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 190540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 61 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ANK2NM_001148.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.962G>A p.Arg321Gln missense_variant 10/46 ENST00000357077.9 NP_001139.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANK2ENST00000357077.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.962G>A p.Arg321Gln missense_variant 10/461 NM_001148.6 ENSP00000349588 A2Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000745
AC:
187
AN:
250854
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000753
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
135536
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000982
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000376
AC:
549
AN:
1461760
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000377
AC XY:
274
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000944
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000350
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000869
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000419
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000634
AC:
77
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 22, 2017The p.Arg321Gln variant (rs150226540) has been previously observed in three individuals included in a large cohort of cardiomyopathy patients, where it was classified as likely not pathogenic based on population frequency (Ng 2013). This variant is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) with a frequency of 1.4 percent in the Ashkenazi Jewish population (identified on 142 out of 10,126 chromosomes, including 1 homozygote), and is listed in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 190540). The arginine at position 321 is moderately conserved considering 12 species (Alamut v2.10) and computational analyses of the effects of the p.Arg321Gln variant on protein structure and function provide conflicting results (SIFT: tolerated, MutationTaster: disease causing, PolyPhen-2: probably damaging). Given the current evidence, this variant is considered to be likely benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 23, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23861362) -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 25, 2021Variant summary: ANK2 c.962G>A (p.Arg321Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00075 in 250854 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 111.82 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ANK2 causing Long QT Syndrome phenotype (6.7e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.962G>A in individuals affected with Long QT Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (Benign/likely benign n=5, VUS n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 16, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 31, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.062
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;T;.;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.78
.;.;.;.;N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;D;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.30, 0.29, 0.47, 0.44
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150226540; hg19: chr4-114170990; API