chr4-113355873-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):​c.7255G>A​(p.Glu2419Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3655406).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ANK2NM_001148.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7255G>A p.Glu2419Lys missense_variant 38/46 ENST00000357077.9 NP_001139.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANK2ENST00000357077.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.7255G>A p.Glu2419Lys missense_variant 38/461 NM_001148.6 ENSP00000349588 A2Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250770
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135500
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 11, 2017The E2419K variant of uncertain significance in the ANK2 gene has not been published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge. This variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). Furthermore, E2419K is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution also occurs at a position where only amino acids with similar properties to glutamate are tolerated across species. In addition, the majority of in silico tools predict E2419K is probably damaging the protein structure/function. Moreover, no missense variants in nearby residues have been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with arrhythmia (Stenson et al., 2014).Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is pathogenic or rare benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterFeb 14, 2024reclassified to VUS based on updated frequency (PMID: 31130284) -
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 12, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191193). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ANK2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs752704424, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2419 of the ANK2 protein (p.Glu2419Lys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0079
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.17
.;Gain of ubiquitination at E2386 (P = 0.0022);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752704424; hg19: chr4-114277029; COSMIC: COSV52147506; COSMIC: COSV52147506; API