chr4-119150976-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_016599.5(MYOZ2):c.181C>T(p.Arg61Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,612,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYOZ2
NM_016599.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYOZ2 (HGNC:1330): (myozenin 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of sarcomeric proteins that bind to calcineurin, a phosphatase involved in calcium-dependent signal transduction in diverse cell types. These family members tether calcineurin to alpha-actinin at the z-line of the sarcomere of cardiac and skeletal muscle cells, and thus they are important for calcineurin signaling. Mutations in this gene cause cardiomyopathy familial hypertrophic type 16, a hereditary heart disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

MYOZ2 links:

LOC105379404 (HGNC:):

LOC105379404 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYOZ2	NM_016599.5 link	c.181C>T	p.Arg61Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	ENST00000307128.6	NP_057683.1	Q9NPC6
MYOZ2	XM_006714234.5 link	c.181C>T	p.Arg61Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6		XP_006714297.1
LOC105379404	XR_001741421.2 link	n.-17G>A		upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYOZ2	ENST00000307128.6 link	c.181C>T	p.Arg61Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	1	NM_016599.5	ENSP00000306997.6		Q9NPC6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151970

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251286

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135796

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

1460926

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726856

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000288

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151970

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74188

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000660

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

May 22, 2018

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the MYOZ2 gene. The R61C variant has not been publishedas a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. This variant was not observedin approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome SequencingProject, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R61C variant is a non-conservativeamino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity,charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species and insilico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, no missensevariants in nearby residues have been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (Stenson et al., 2014).Furthermore, this variant has been previously observed in one other unrelated individual referred for cardiomyopathygenetic testing at GeneDx who also harbored a pathogenic variant in a mitochondrial gene associated withcardiomyopathy.Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is pathogenic or benign. -

Jul 12, 2021

AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Oct 16, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 61 of the MYOZ2 protein (p.Arg61Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs755233280, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYOZ2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 213656). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYOZ2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Sep 17, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R61C variant (also known as c.181C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the MYOZ2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 181. The arginine at codon 61 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 16

Uncertain:1

Sep 24, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.64

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.86

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.97

MutPred

0.94

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0081);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.82

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.85

gMVP

0.66

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over