chr4-122892221-C-T

Position:

chr4-122892221-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001361665.2(FGF2):c.293C>T(p.Thr98Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000708 in 1,610,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF2
NM_001361665.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

FGF2 (HGNC:3676): (fibroblast growth factor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members bind heparin and possess broad mitogenic and angiogenic activities. This protein has been implicated in diverse biological processes, such as limb and nervous system development, wound healing, and tumor growth. The mRNA for this gene contains multiple polyadenylation sites, and is alternatively translated from non-AUG (CUG) and AUG initiation codons, resulting in five different isoforms with distinct properties. The CUG-initiated isoforms are localized in the nucleus and are responsible for the intracrine effect, whereas, the AUG-initiated form is mostly cytosolic and is responsible for the paracrine and autocrine effects of this FGF. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FGF2 links:

NUDT6 (HGNC:8053): (nudix hydrolase 6) This gene overlaps and lies on the opposite strand from FGF2 gene, and is thought to be the FGF2 antisense gene. The two genes are independently transcribed, and their expression shows an inverse relationship, suggesting that this antisense transcript may regulate FGF2 expression. This gene has also been shown to have hormone-regulatory and antiproliferative actions in the pituitary that are independent of FGF2 expression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

NUDT6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGF2	NM_001361665.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.293C>T	p.Thr98Met	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000644866.2	NP_001348594.1
FGF2	NM_002006.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.692C>T	p.Thr231Met	missense_variant	3/3		NP_001997.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FGF2	ENST00000644866.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.293C>T	p.Thr98Met	missense_variant	3/3		NM_001361665.2	ENSP00000494222	P1	P09038-2
FGF2	ENST00000264498.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.692C>T	p.Thr231Met	missense_variant	3/3	1		ENSP00000264498		P09038-4
FGF2	ENST00000608478.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.293C>T	p.Thr98Met	missense_variant	3/3	1		ENSP00000477134	P1	P09038-2
NUDT6	ENST00000608639.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.57+411G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

152042

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251358

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135872

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000704

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000713

AC:

104

AN:

1458312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000703

AC XY:

AN XY:

725752

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000875

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000664

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

152042

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000539

AC XY:

AN XY:

74264

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 05, 2023

The c.692C>T (p.T231M) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the FGF2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 692, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 231 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.67

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.94

.;D;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.91

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.74

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

.;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.2

D;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.77

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.72

MVP

0.94

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.51

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over