chr4-122934637-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 1P and 12B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_145207.3(AFG2A):​c.1046A>G​(p.Lys349Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000384 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K349E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00048 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AFG2A
NM_145207.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.545

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG2A (HGNC:18119): (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) This gene encodes a member of the ATPase associated with diverse activities family, whose members are defined by a highly conserved ATPase domain. Members of this family participate in diverse cellular processes that include membrane fusion, DNA replication, microtubule severing, and protein degradation. The protein encoded by this gene has a putative mitochondrial targeting sequence and has been proposed to function in maintenance of mitochondrial function and integrity during mouse spermatogenesis. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with epilepsy, hearing loss, and cognitive disability syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
AFG2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 22 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.46019 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2041 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0067708194).
BP6
Variant 4-122934637-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-122934637-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 542391.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFG2ANM_145207.3 linkc.1046A>G p.Lys349Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 16 ENST00000274008.5 NP_660208.2 Q8NB90-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFG2AENST00000274008.5 linkc.1046A>G p.Lys349Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 16 1 NM_145207.3 ENSP00000274008.3 Q8NB90-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000480
AC:
73
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000739
AC:
185
AN:
250208
AF XY:
0.000746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00148
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000374
AC:
546
AN:
1461526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
293
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
14
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0139
AC:
364
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
5
AN:
86112
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000800
AC:
89
AN:
1111948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
70
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
30
60
91
121
151
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000479
AC:
73
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0176
AC:
61
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000785
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000510
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000593
AC:
72
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
May 12, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0068
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
PhyloP100
0.55
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.36
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T
Polyphen
0.032
B
Vest4
0.054
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
-3.4
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146372781; hg19: chr4-123855792; API