chr4-122979302-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_145207.3(AFG2A):​c.1785G>T​(p.Val595Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0114 in 1,614,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 158 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0091 ( 12 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 146 hom. )

Consequence

AFG2A
NM_145207.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG2A (HGNC:18119): (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) This gene encodes a member of the ATPase associated with diverse activities family, whose members are defined by a highly conserved ATPase domain. Members of this family participate in diverse cellular processes that include membrane fusion, DNA replication, microtubule severing, and protein degradation. The protein encoded by this gene has a putative mitochondrial targeting sequence and has been proposed to function in maintenance of mitochondrial function and integrity during mouse spermatogenesis. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with epilepsy, hearing loss, and cognitive disability syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 4-122979302-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-122979302-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475723.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.64 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00912 (1390/152330) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.028 (135/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0241. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 770 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFG2ANM_145207.3 linkc.1785G>T p.Val595Val synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 16 ENST00000274008.5 NP_660208.2 Q8NB90-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPATA5ENST00000274008.5 linkc.1785G>T p.Val595Val synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 16 1 NM_145207.3 ENSP00000274008.3 Q8NB90-1
SPATA5ENST00000422835.2 linkn.1827G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 15 1
SPATA5ENST00000675612.1 linkc.1854G>T p.Val618Val synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 17 ENSP00000502453.1 A0A6Q8PGU6
SPATA5ENST00000674886.1 linkn.1847G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00913
AC:
1389
AN:
152212
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00669
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0115
AC:
2891
AN:
251472
Hom.:
26
AF XY:
0.0131
AC XY:
1785
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00916
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0284
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0145
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0117
AC:
17062
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
146
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0123
AC XY:
8932
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0286
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00951
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0121
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00912
AC:
1390
AN:
152330
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0103
AC XY:
770
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00662
Alfa
AF:
0.00996
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00768
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00837
AC:
29
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0123
EpiControl
AF:
0.0119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Aug 17, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 09, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome Benign:2
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 19, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

AFG2A-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 07, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
8.5
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62324113; hg19: chr4-123900457; API