chr4-127932984-C-T

Variant names:

• chr4-127932984-C-T
• rs200319160
• NM_001371596.2:c.863+1G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001371596.2(MFSD8):​c.863+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000894 in 1,454,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MFSD8 NM_001371596.2 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.05
• Publications: 10 publications found

Genes affected

MFSD8 (HGNC:28486): (major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8) This gene encodes a ubiquitous integral membrane protein that contains a transporter domain and a major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain. Other members of the major facilitator superfamily transport small solutes through chemiosmotic ion gradients. The substrate transported by this protein is unknown. The protein likely localizes to lysosomal membranes. Mutations in this gene are correlated with a variant form of late infantile-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

MFSD8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 7

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• macular dystrophy with central cone involvement

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 4-127932984-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-127932984-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 504888.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001371596.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MFSD8	NM_001371596.2	MANE Select	c.863+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001358525.1	Q8NHS3-1
	MFSD8	NM_001371591.2		c.863+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001358520.1
	MFSD8	NM_001371592.2		c.869+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001358521.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MFSD8	ENST00000641686.2	MANE Select	c.863+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000493218.2	Q8NHS3-1
	MFSD8	ENST00000296468.8	TSL:1	c.863+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000296468.3	Q8NHS3-1
	MFSD8	ENST00000641743.1		c.864G>A	p.Thr288Thr	synonymous	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000493130.1	A0A286YF51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251090 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000894 AC: 13 AN: 1454126 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 724020

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33304

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44676

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26068

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000759 AC: 3 AN: 39510

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86070

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53360

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000724 AC: 8 AN: 1105256

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60130

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000386 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

EpiCase AF: 0.0000546

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
5	-	-	Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 7 (5)
2	-	-	Late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (2)
2	-	-	not provided (2)
1	-	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.51	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.29
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
PhyloP100		6.1
GERP RS		4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.98		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.98		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200319160; hg19: chr4-128854139;