chr4-139336946-CAT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_057175.5(NAA15):​c.239_240delAT​(p.His80ArgfsTer17) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000316 in 1,583,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAA15
NM_057175.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAA15 (HGNC:30782): (N-alpha-acetyltransferase 15, NatA auxiliary subunit) N-alpha-acetylation is among the most common post-translational protein modifications in eukaryotic cells. This process involves the transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-coenzyme A to the alpha-amino group on a nascent polypeptide and is essential for normal cell function. This gene encodes the auxillary subunit of the N-terminal acetyltransferase A (NatA) complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-139336946-CAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-139336946-CAT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 559844.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAA15NM_057175.5 linkc.239_240delAT p.His80ArgfsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 20 ENST00000296543.10 NP_476516.1
NAA15NM_001410842.1 linkc.239_240delAT p.His80ArgfsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 20 NP_001397771.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAA15ENST00000296543.10 linkc.239_240delAT p.His80ArgfsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 20 1 NM_057175.5 ENSP00000296543.4 Q9BXJ9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000429
AC:
1
AN:
233146
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000788
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
126914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000210
AC:
3
AN:
1431576
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000421
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
711938
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:15
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 50 Pathogenic:7
Apr 11, 2023
Daryl Scott Lab, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 07, 2021
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Apr 05, 2022
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 30, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2022
Solve-RD Consortium
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: provider interpretation

Variant confirmed as disease-causing by referring clinical team -

-
Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 05, 2018
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. A portion of the reported individuals presented cardiovascular defects [PMID 28303347] -

not provided Pathogenic:4
Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 24, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Identified as an apparently de novo variant in a patient with diaphragmatic hernia in the published literature, but detailed clinical information was not provided (PMID: 28303347); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28191889, 29656860, 28303347, 34210367) -

Dec 22, 2020
Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PVS1, PM6_Strong -

Oct 23, 2020
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Global developmental delay Pathogenic:1
Feb 16, 2022
Human Genetics Bochum, Ruhr University Bochum
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ACMG criteria used to clasify this variant: PVS1, PM6, PM2_SUP -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Sep 29, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

NAA15-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Jul 01, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The NAA15 c.239_240delAT variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.His80Argfs*17). This variant was reported to be a recurrent causative variant in patients with autism and intellectual disability; in at least two individuals, this variant was found to be de novo (Cheng et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29656860; Stessman et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28191889, Table S19). This variant is reported in 0.0036% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in NAA15 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

See cases Pathogenic:1
Apr 26, 2021
Genetics Laboratory, UDIAT-Centre Diagnòstic, Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PVS1_very strong;PP5_strong;PM2_supporting;PM6_moderate -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779009256; hg19: chr4-140258100; API