chr4-139336946-CAT-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_057175.5(NAA15):c.239_240delAT(p.His80ArgfsTer17) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000316 in 1,583,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_057175.5 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000429 AC: 1AN: 233146Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000788 AC XY: 1AN XY: 126914
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000210 AC: 3AN: 1431576Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000421 AC XY: 3AN XY: 711938
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74260
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 50 Pathogenic:7
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Variant confirmed as disease-causing by referring clinical team -
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This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. A portion of the reported individuals presented cardiovascular defects [PMID 28303347] -
not provided Pathogenic:4
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Identified as an apparently de novo variant in a patient with diaphragmatic hernia in the published literature, but detailed clinical information was not provided (PMID: 28303347); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28191889, 29656860, 28303347, 34210367) -
PVS1, PM6_Strong -
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Global developmental delay Pathogenic:1
ACMG criteria used to clasify this variant: PVS1, PM6, PM2_SUP -
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
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NAA15-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The NAA15 c.239_240delAT variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.His80Argfs*17). This variant was reported to be a recurrent causative variant in patients with autism and intellectual disability; in at least two individuals, this variant was found to be de novo (Cheng et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29656860; Stessman et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28191889, Table S19). This variant is reported in 0.0036% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in NAA15 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
See cases Pathogenic:1
PVS1_very strong;PP5_strong;PM2_supporting;PM6_moderate -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at