chr4-147638545-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_138364.4(PRMT9):c.2525C>T(p.Thr842Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,613,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T842A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRMT9
NM_138364.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.81

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRMT9 (HGNC:25099): (protein arginine methyltransferase 9) This gene encodes a type II methyltransferase. Post-translational modification of target proteins by PRMTs plays an important regulatory role in many biological processes, whereby PRMTs methylate arginine residues by transferring methyl groups from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the guanidino nitrogen atoms of arginine. The protein encoded by this gene methylates spliceosome associated protein 145 to regulate alternative splicing and acts as a modulator of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein maturation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

PRMT9 links:

TMEM184C (HGNC:25587): (transmembrane protein 184C) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TMEM184C links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048949957).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000184 (28/152208) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000602 (25/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000418. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRMT9	NM_138364.4 link	c.2525C>T	p.Thr842Ile	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000322396.7	NP_612373.2	Q6P2P2-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRMT9	ENST00000322396.7 link	c.2525C>T	p.Thr842Ile	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_138364.4	ENSP00000314396.6		Q6P2P2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152090

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000604

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000478

AC:

AN:

251242

AF XY:

0.0000368

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1461050

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

726864

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000598

AC:

AN:

33448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39648

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86236

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53364

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111376

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000828

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.445

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74428

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000602

AC:

AN:

41534

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10594

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000474

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.514

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000246

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 05, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2525C>T (p.T842I) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the PRMT9 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2525, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 842 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.058

Eigen

Benign

0.040

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.049

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

PhyloP100

3.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.27

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.60

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.087

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.52

Mutation Taster

=63/37

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr4-147638545-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over