chr4-147638713-A-AT

Position:

• chr4-147638713-A-AT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2 PP5_Moderate

The ENST00000322396.7(PRMT9):​c.2356dupA​(p.Ile786fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PRMT9 ENST00000322396.7 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.32

Genes affected

PRMT9 (HGNC:25099): (protein arginine methyltransferase 9) This gene encodes a type II methyltransferase. Post-translational modification of target proteins by PRMTs plays an important regulatory role in many biological processes, whereby PRMTs methylate arginine residues by transferring methyl groups from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the guanidino nitrogen atoms of arginine. The protein encoded by this gene methylates spliceosome associated protein 145 to regulate alternative splicing and acts as a modulator of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein maturation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

TMEM184C (HGNC:25587): (transmembrane protein 184C) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PRMT9 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0717 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 4-147638713-A-AT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-147638713-A-AT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1704238.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRMT9	NM_138364.4	c.2356dupA	p.Ile786fs	frameshift_variant	12/12	ENST00000322396.7	NP_612373.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRMT9	ENST00000322396.7	c.2356dupA	p.Ile786fs	frameshift_variant	12/12	1	NM_138364.4	ENSP00000314396.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental abnormality Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Laboratory of Medical Genetics (UMR_S 1112), INSERM/Strasbourg University

Aug 02, 2022

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-148559864;