chr4-154606833-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_021870.3(FGG):​c.1001A>T​(p.Asn334Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N334K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGG
NM_021870.3 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGG (HGNC:3694): (fibrinogen gamma chain) The protein encoded by this gene is the gamma component of fibrinogen, a blood-borne glycoprotein comprised of three pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. Following vascular injury, fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is the most abundant component of blood clots. In addition, various cleavage products of fibrinogen and fibrin regulate cell adhesion and spreading, display vasoconstrictor and chemotactic activities, and are mitogens for several cell types. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including dysfibrinogenemia, hypofibrinogenemia and thrombophilia. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Fibrinogen C-terminal (size 246) in uniprot entity FIBG_HUMAN there are 24 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (77%) in NM_021870.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FGGNM_021870.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1001A>T p.Asn334Ile missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000336098.8
FGGNM_000509.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1001A>T p.Asn334Ile missense_variant 8/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FGGENST00000336098.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1001A>T p.Asn334Ile missense_variant 8/92 NM_021870.3 P02679-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 22, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs121913090, gnomAD 0.02%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FGG protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16365). This variant is also known as Asn308Ile. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dysfibrinogenemia (PMID: 2328317, 3175983). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 334 of the FGG protein (p.Asn334Ile). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 26, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as Asn308Ile or Fibrinogen Baltimore III; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 2328317, 33260935, 3175983) -
FIBRINOGEN BALTIMORE 3 Other:1
other, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 26, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.48
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913090; hg19: chr4-155527985; API