chr4-155708248-AAG-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 11P and 1B. PVS1PM2PP5BS1_Supporting
The NM_001130682.3(GUCY1A1):c.334_335del(p.Glu112ArgfsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000332 in 1,508,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GUCY1A1
NM_001130682.3 frameshift
NM_001130682.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.09
Genes affected
GUCY1A1 (HGNC:4685): (guanylate cyclase 1 soluble subunit alpha 1) Soluble guanylate cyclases are heterodimeric proteins that catalyze the conversion of GTP to 3',5'-cyclic GMP and pyrophosphate. The protein encoded by this gene is an alpha subunit of this complex and it interacts with a beta subunit to form the guanylate cyclase enzyme, which is activated by nitric oxide. Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-155708248-AAG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-155708248-AAG-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 559598.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000273 (37/1355692) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000591 (26/44022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000413. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 19 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GUCY1A1 | NM_001130682.3 | c.334_335del | p.Glu112ArgfsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 5/10 | ENST00000506455.6 | NP_001124154.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GUCY1A1 | ENST00000506455.6 | c.334_335del | p.Glu112ArgfsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 5/10 | 1 | NM_001130682.3 | ENSP00000424361 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000683 AC: 17AN: 248772Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000668 AC XY: 9AN XY: 134718
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000273 AC: 37AN: 1355692Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000279 AC XY: 19AN XY: 680640
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000853 AC: 13AN: 152330Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000940 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74492
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 18, 2021 | The c.334_335delGA (p.E112Rfs*3) alteration, located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the GUCY1A3 gene, consists of a deletion of 2 nucleotides from position 334 to 335, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon after 3 amino acids. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Based on data from the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) database, the GUCY1A3 c.334_335delGA alteration was observed in 0.007% (17/248,772) of total alleles studied, with a frequency of 0.04% (13/33,908) in the Latino subpopulation. This alteration was confirmed compound heterozygous with c.1550G>A, p.C517Y, in a 3 year old female patient with a diagnosis of Moyamoya disease (Wallace, 2016). Exome sequencing was performed on the patient, her unaffected parents, and two unaffected sisters. The patient had two strokes, dysphagia, hypertension, and a brain MRI showing evidence of bilateral middle cerebral artery infarcts and generalized volume loss. Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. - |
Moyamoya disease with early-onset achalasia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Aug 16, 2018 | - - |
Moyamoya disease 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington | - | - - |
See cases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein | Apr 26, 2021 | ACMG classification criteria: PS4, PM2, PM3 - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at