Genetic Variant CTSO:p.Met101Val (chr4-155942400-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001334.3(CTSO):c.301A>G(p.Met101Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000363 in 1,596,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSO
NM_001334.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.724

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CTSO (HGNC:2542): (cathepsin O) The protein encoded by the gene is a cysteine proteinase and a member of the papain superfamily. This proteolytic enzyme is involved in cellular protein degradation and turnover. The recombinant form of this enzyme was shown to degrade synthetic peptides typically used as substrates for cysteine proteinases and its proteolytic activity was abolished by an inhibitor of cyteine proteinase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CTSO links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060540527).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CTSO	NM_001334.3 link	c.301A>G	p.Met101Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	ENST00000433477.4	NP_001325.1	P43234

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CTSO	ENST00000433477.4 link	c.301A>G	p.Met101Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	1	NM_001334.3	ENSP00000414904.3		P43234

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152008

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000338

AC:

AN:

236622

AF XY:

0.0000233

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000738

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000339

AC:

AN:

1444846

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000334

AC XY:

AN XY:

718894

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32264

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000478

AC:

AN:

41860

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25760

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37880

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84008

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53110

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5716

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000416

AC:

AN:

1104630

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

AN:

59618

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.487

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152008

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000808

AC XY:

AN XY:

74256

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41412

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

15256

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10546

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

67992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.536

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000711

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 04, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.301A>G (p.M101V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CTSO gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 301, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 101 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.058

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.70

CADD

Benign

2.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.28

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.017

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.22

M_CAP

Benign

0.0048

MetaRNN

Benign

0.061

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PhyloP100

0.72

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.070

REVEL

Benign

0.033

Sift

Benign

0.57

Sift4G

Benign

0.56

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.17

MVP

0.085

MPC

0.053

ClinPred

0.026

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.062

gMVP

0.26

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

chr4-155942400-T-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over