chr4-157303568-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS2
The NM_001083619.3(GRIA2):c.246G>A(p.Ser82=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GRIA2
NM_001083619.3 synonymous
NM_001083619.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.470
Genes affected
GRIA2 (HGNC:4572): (glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to a family of glutamate receptors that are sensitive to alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA), and function as ligand-activated cation channels. These channels are assembled from 4 related subunits, GRIA1-4. The subunit encoded by this gene (GRIA2) is subject to RNA editing (CAG->CGG; Q->R) within the second transmembrane domain, which is thought to render the channel impermeable to Ca(2+). Human and animal studies suggest that pre-mRNA editing is essential for brain function, and defective GRIA2 RNA editing at the Q/R site may be relevant to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) etiology. Alternative splicing, resulting in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, (including the flip and flop isoforms that vary in their signal transduction properties), has been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 4-157303568-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-157303568-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2655153.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.47 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRIA2 | NM_001083619.3 | c.246G>A | p.Ser82= | synonymous_variant | 3/16 | ENST00000264426.14 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRIA2 | ENST00000264426.14 | c.246G>A | p.Ser82= | synonymous_variant | 3/16 | 1 | NM_001083619.3 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151930Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251106Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135760
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 726930
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151930Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74202
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Sep 01, 2023 | GRIA2: BP4, BP7 - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at