chr4-157303646-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2
The NM_001083619.3(GRIA2):c.324C>T(p.His108=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
GRIA2
NM_001083619.3 synonymous
NM_001083619.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.636
Genes affected
GRIA2 (HGNC:4572): (glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to a family of glutamate receptors that are sensitive to alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA), and function as ligand-activated cation channels. These channels are assembled from 4 related subunits, GRIA1-4. The subunit encoded by this gene (GRIA2) is subject to RNA editing (CAG->CGG; Q->R) within the second transmembrane domain, which is thought to render the channel impermeable to Ca(2+). Human and animal studies suggest that pre-mRNA editing is essential for brain function, and defective GRIA2 RNA editing at the Q/R site may be relevant to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) etiology. Alternative splicing, resulting in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, (including the flip and flop isoforms that vary in their signal transduction properties), has been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 4-157303646-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-157303646-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 792825.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.636 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000329 (5/152110) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000964 (5/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00038. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRIA2 | NM_001083619.3 | c.324C>T | p.His108= | synonymous_variant | 3/16 | ENST00000264426.14 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRIA2 | ENST00000264426.14 | c.324C>T | p.His108= | synonymous_variant | 3/16 | 1 | NM_001083619.3 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000159 AC: 40AN: 251390Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.000199 AC XY: 27AN XY: 135872
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000233 AC: 34AN: 1461814Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727204
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74298
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 31, 2019 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at