chr4-168894681-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_001166108.2(PALLD):c.2199+4C>T variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,611,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PALLD
NM_001166108.2 splice_donor_region, intron
NM_001166108.2 splice_donor_region, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004439
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.07
Genes affected
PALLD (HGNC:17068): (palladin, cytoskeletal associated protein) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is required for organizing the actin cytoskeleton. The protein is a component of actin-containing microfilaments, and it is involved in the control of cell shape, adhesion, and contraction. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with a susceptibility to pancreatic cancer type 1, and also with a risk for myocardial infarction. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
CBR4 (HGNC:25891): (carbonyl reductase 4) Enables several functions, including 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH) activity; NADPH binding activity; and NADPH dehydrogenase (quinone) activity. Involved in fatty acid biosynthetic process; glycoside metabolic process; and protein tetramerization. Located in mitochondrial matrix. Part of oxidoreductase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PALLD | NM_001166108.2 | c.2199+4C>T | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000505667.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PALLD | ENST00000505667.6 | c.2199+4C>T | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_001166108.2 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1AN: 249362Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000742 AC XY: 1AN XY: 134790
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1459616Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726066
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74296
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 17, 2021 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PALLD-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410609). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change falls in intron 4 of the PALLD gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PALLD protein, but it affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at