chr4-1793977-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000142.5(FGFR3):​c.43G>A​(p.Ala15Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,381,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A15S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGFR3
NM_000142.5 missense

Scores

2
1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.190

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGFR3 (HGNC:3690): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) This gene encodes a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, with its amino acid sequence being highly conserved between members and among divergent species. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein would consist of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds acidic and basic fibroblast growth hormone and plays a role in bone development and maintenance. Mutations in this gene lead to craniosynostosis and multiple types of skeletal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
FGFR3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • achondroplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • camptodactyly-tall stature-scoliosis-hearing loss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Crouzon syndrome-acanthosis nigricans syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypochondroplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • lacrimoauriculodentodigital syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Muenke syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • thanatophoric dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • thanatophoric dysplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • thanatophoric dysplasia type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • severe achondroplasia-developmental delay-acanthosis nigricans syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • isolated brachycephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated plagiocephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • LADD syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • LADD syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012065887).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000142.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FGFR3
NM_000142.5
MANE Select
c.43G>Ap.Ala15Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 18NP_000133.1P22607-1
FGFR3
NM_001163213.2
c.43G>Ap.Ala15Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 18NP_001156685.1P22607-2
FGFR3
NM_001354809.2
c.43G>Ap.Ala15Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 18NP_001341738.1X5D2G8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FGFR3
ENST00000440486.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.43G>Ap.Ala15Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 18ENSP00000414914.2P22607-1
FGFR3
ENST00000481110.7
TSL:1
c.43G>Ap.Ala15Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 17ENSP00000420533.2F8W9L4
FGFR3
ENST00000352904.6
TSL:1
c.43G>Ap.Ala15Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000231803.1P22607-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
1
AN:
76486
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000960
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000244
AC:
3
AN:
1229536
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000333
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
600394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25506
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000489
AC:
1
AN:
20436
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20444
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27418
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53702
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41538
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4650
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000101
AC:
1
AN:
986778
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000204
AC:
1
AN:
49064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10562
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
-0.19
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.47
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T
Polyphen
0.053
B
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.41
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016)
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
-0.021
PromoterAI
-0.075
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs573850631; hg19: chr4-1795704; API