chr4-1793977-G-A

Position:

chr4-1793977-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000142.5(FGFR3):c.43G>A(p.Ala15Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,381,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A15S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGFR3
NM_000142.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.190

Variant links:

Genes affected

FGFR3 (HGNC:3690): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) This gene encodes a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, with its amino acid sequence being highly conserved between members and among divergent species. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein would consist of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds acidic and basic fibroblast growth hormone and plays a role in bone development and maintenance. Mutations in this gene lead to craniosynostosis and multiple types of skeletal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

FGFR3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012065887).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FGFR3	NM_000142.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.43G>A	p.Ala15Thr	missense_variant	2/18	ENST00000440486.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FGFR3	ENST00000440486.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.43G>A	p.Ala15Thr	missense_variant	2/18	5	NM_000142.5	P4	P22607-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152030

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000244

AC:

AN:

1229536

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000333

AC XY:

AN XY:

600394

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000489

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000101

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000204

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74404

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000288

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	May 18, 2023	In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FGFR3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1305219). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FGFR3-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 15 of the FGFR3 protein (p.Ala15Thr). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Apr 30, 2019	Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Oct 03, 2019	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.032

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

T;T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

T;T;T;T;T;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.82

MetaRNN

Benign

0.012

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.;N;N;.;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Benign

0.13

N;N;N;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.47

T;D;T;D;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.68

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.053

B;B;B;B;.;B

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.41

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0016);

MVP

0.74

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.032

GERP RS

-0.021

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.033

gMVP

0.20

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over