chr4-185502294-T-C

Position:

• chr4-185502294-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6 BP7

The NM_014476.6(PDLIM3):​c.1095A>G​(p.Ter365=) variant causes a stop retained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PDLIM3 NM_014476.6 stop_retained
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.52

Genes affected

PDLIM3 (HGNC:20767): (PDZ and LIM domain 3) The protein encoded by this gene contains a PDZ domain and a LIM domain, indicating that it may be involved in cytoskeletal assembly. In support of this, the encoded protein has been shown to bind the spectrin-like repeats of alpha-actinin-2 and to colocalize with alpha-actinin-2 at the Z lines of skeletal muscle. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. Aberrant alternative splicing of this gene may play a role in myotonic dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
• BP6: Variant 4-185502294-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-185502294-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1488378.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.52 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDLIM3	NM_014476.6	c.1095A>G	p.Ter365=	stop_retained_variant	8/8	ENST00000284767.12	NP_055291.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDLIM3	ENST00000284767.12	c.1095A>G	p.Ter365=	stop_retained_variant	8/8	5	NM_014476.6	ENSP00000284767	A1
	ENST00000671042.1	n.518-4207T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy;C0007194:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 18, 2022

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PDLIM3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change affects codon 365 of the PDLIM3 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PDLIM3 protein. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1488378). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. -

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 14, 2022

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.75
CADD	Benign	7.3
DANN	Benign	0.57

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2095688280; hg19: chr4-186423448;