chr4-1984029-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005663.5(NELFA):​c.1121C>T​(p.Ala374Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000772 in 1,607,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NELFA
NM_005663.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
NELFA (HGNC:12768): (negative elongation factor complex member A) This gene is expressed ubiquitously with higher levels in fetal than in adult tissues. It encodes a protein sharing 93% sequence identity with the mouse protein. Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) is a malformation syndrome associated with a hemizygous deletion of the distal short arm of chromosome 4. This gene is mapped to the 165 kb WHS critical region, and may play a role in the phenotype of the WHS or Pitt-Rogers-Danks syndrome. The encoded protein is found to be capable of reacting with HLA-A2-restricted and tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, suggesting a target for use in specific immunotherapy for a large number of cancer patients. This protein has also been shown to be a member of the NELF (negative elongation factor) protein complex that participates in the regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription elongation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18325958).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NELFANM_005663.5 linkc.1121C>T p.Ala374Val missense_variant 9/11 ENST00000382882.9 NP_005654.4 Q9H3P2-1A0A0C4DFX9
NELFAXM_017008589.3 linkc.1205C>T p.Ala402Val missense_variant 10/12 XP_016864078.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NELFAENST00000382882.9 linkc.1121C>T p.Ala374Val missense_variant 9/111 NM_005663.5 ENSP00000372335.4 Q9H3P2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000589
AC:
14
AN:
237680
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000386
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
129566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000811
AC:
118
AN:
1455004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000787
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
724034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000850
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000496
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 29, 2021The c.1154C>T (p.A385V) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the NELFA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1154, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 385 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.015
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.31
.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375949981; hg19: chr4-1985756; COSMIC: COSV100372706; COSMIC: COSV100372706; API