chr4-2072272-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_181808.4(POLN):c.2545G>A(p.Gly849Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000195 in 1,590,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
POLN
NM_181808.4 missense
NM_181808.4 missense
Scores
7
8
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.57
Genes affected
POLN (HGNC:18870): (DNA polymerase nu) This gene encodes a DNA polymerase type-A family member. The encoded protein plays a role in DNA repair and homologous recombination. This gene shares its 5' exons with some transcripts from overlapping GeneID: 79441, which encodes an augmentin-like protein complex subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLN | NM_181808.4 | c.2545G>A | p.Gly849Ser | missense_variant | 26/26 | ENST00000511885.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLN | ENST00000511885.6 | c.2545G>A | p.Gly849Ser | missense_variant | 26/26 | 5 | NM_181808.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000395 AC: 6AN: 152046Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000261 AC: 6AN: 229556Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000317 AC XY: 4AN XY: 126238
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000174 AC: 25AN: 1438128Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000126 AC XY: 9AN XY: 713474
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74376
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 15, 2024 | The c.2545G>A (p.G849S) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the POLN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2545, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 849 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0544);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0544);
MVP
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at