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chr4-2229140-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_181808.4(POLN):​c.92G>A​(p.Gly31Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000869 in 1,610,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLN
NM_181808.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLN (HGNC:18870): (DNA polymerase nu) This gene encodes a DNA polymerase type-A family member. The encoded protein plays a role in DNA repair and homologous recombination. This gene shares its 5' exons with some transcripts from overlapping GeneID: 79441, which encodes an augmentin-like protein complex subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
HAUS3 (HGNC:28719): (HAUS augmin like complex subunit 3) This gene encodes a component of the HAUS augmin-like protein complex, which plays a key role in cytokinesis and mitosis. Disruption of the encoded protein causes mitotic defects resulting from fragmentation of centrosomes and microtubule destabilization. This gene shares its 5' exons with some transcripts from overlapping GeneID: 353497, which encodes a DNA polymerase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19956031).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLNNM_181808.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Gly31Asp missense_variant 3/26 ENST00000511885.6
HAUS3NM_001303143.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2787G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 ENST00000443786.3
HAUS3NM_024511.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2787G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLNENST00000511885.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Gly31Asp missense_variant 3/265 NM_181808.4 P1Q7Z5Q5-1
HAUS3ENST00000443786.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2787G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/61 NM_001303143.2 P1Q68CZ6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135688
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725890
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2021The c.92G>A (p.G31D) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the POLN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 92, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 31 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0046
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.23
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
-0.75
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139302710; hg19: chr4-2230867; API