chr4-23813899-C-A

Variant names:

• chr4-23813899-C-A
• rs3755863
• NM_013261.5:c.1584G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_013261.5(PPARGC1A):​c.1584G>T​(p.Thr528Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T528T) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PPARGC1A NM_013261.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.85
• Publications: 47 publications found

Genes affected

PPARGC1A (HGNC:9237): (PPARG coactivator 1 alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional coactivator that regulates the genes involved in energy metabolism. This protein interacts with PPARgamma, which permits the interaction of this protein with multiple transcription factors. This protein can interact with, and regulate the activities of, cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) and nuclear respiratory factors (NRFs). It provides a direct link between external physiological stimuli and the regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis, and is a major factor that regulates muscle fiber type determination. This protein may be also involved in controlling blood pressure, regulating cellular cholesterol homoeostasis, and the development of obesity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.85 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_013261.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PPARGC1A	NM_013261.5	MANE Select	c.1584G>T	p.Thr528Thr	synonymous	Exon 8 of 13	NP_037393.1
	PPARGC1A	NM_001330751.2		c.1599G>T	p.Thr533Thr	synonymous	Exon 10 of 15	NP_001317680.1
	PPARGC1A	NM_001354825.2		c.1599G>T	p.Thr533Thr	synonymous	Exon 9 of 14	NP_001341754.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PPARGC1A	ENST00000264867.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1584G>T	p.Thr528Thr	synonymous	Exon 8 of 13	ENSP00000264867.2
	PPARGC1A	ENST00000613098.4	TSL:1	c.1203G>T	p.Thr401Thr	synonymous	Exon 7 of 12	ENSP00000481498.1
	PPARGC1A	ENST00000506055.5	TSL:1	n.*799G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 8 of 13	ENSP00000423075.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151912 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 250224 AF XY: 0.00000740

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461598 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 52 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727104

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53398

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111798

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151912 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74182

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000242 AC: 1 AN: 41350

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000656 AC: 1 AN: 15250

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5160

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4816

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10584

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67968

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 21779

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Benign	6.7
DANN	Benign	0.66
PhyloP100		1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3755863; hg19: chr4-23815522; COSMIC: COSV53533690; COSMIC: COSV53533690;