chr4-41745990-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCGGCCGCC-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_003924.4(PHOX2B):​c.735_761delGGCGGCCGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGGC​(p.Ala246_Ala254del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000283 in 1,235,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A245A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000048 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHOX2B
NM_003924.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHOX2B (HGNC:9143): (paired like homeobox 2B) The DNA-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the paired family of homeobox proteins localized to the nucleus. The protein functions as a transcription factor involved in the development of several major noradrenergic neuron populations and the determination of neurotransmitter phenotype. The gene product is linked to enhancement of second messenger-mediated activation of the dopamine beta-hydroylase, c-fos promoters and several enhancers, including cyclic amp-response element and serum-response element. Expansion of a 20 amino acid polyalanine tract in this protein by 5-13 aa has been associated with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
PHOX2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, 1, with or without Hirschsprung disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • Haddad syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • congenital central hypoventilation syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 4-41745990-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCGGCCGCC-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-41745990-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCTGCCGCGGCCGCC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 467740.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PHOX2BNM_003924.4 linkc.735_761delGGCGGCCGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGGC p.Ala246_Ala254del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000226382.4 NP_003915.2 Q99453

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHOX2BENST00000226382.4 linkc.735_761delGGCGGCCGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGGC p.Ala246_Ala254del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_003924.4 ENSP00000226382.2 Q99453
PHOX2BENST00000510424.2 linkn.*16_*42delGGCGGCCGCGGCAGCGGCGGCGGCGGC downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
7
AN:
146666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000689
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000422
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00149
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
1
AN:
21500
AF XY:
0.0000757
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
28
AN:
1089222
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000249
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
522656
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22026
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
4
AN:
8376
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14028
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24026
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000428
AC:
1
AN:
23382
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27446
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000672
AC:
2
AN:
2978
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000195
AC:
18
AN:
924342
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000704
AC:
3
AN:
42618
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.545
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
7
AN:
146666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000841
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
71376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40666
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000689
AC:
1
AN:
14524
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3408
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5018
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000422
AC:
2
AN:
4736
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9056
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
1
AN:
66044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
3
AN:
2018
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Haddad syndrome Benign:1
Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.1
Mutation Taster
=194/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749694204; hg19: chr4-41748007; API