chr4-42962919-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3

The NM_001080476.3(GRXCR1):c.412C>T(p.Arg138Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,612,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRXCR1
NM_001080476.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.72

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRXCR1 (HGNC:31673): (glutaredoxin and cysteine rich domain containing 1) This gene is one of 60 loci associated with autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing impairment. This gene encodes a protein which contains GRX-like domains; these domains play a role in the S-glutathionylation of proteins and may be involved in actin organization in hair cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

GRXCR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 25
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GRXCR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain Glutaredoxin (size 107) in uniprot entity GRCR1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001080476.3

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.779

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRXCR1	NM_001080476.3 link	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000399770.3	NP_001073945.1	A8MXD5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRXCR1	ENST00000399770.3 link	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1	NM_001080476.3	ENSP00000382670.2		A8MXD5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151900

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000622

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000602

AC:

AN:

249104

AF XY:

0.0000962

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

1460374

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000372

AC XY:

AN XY:

726544

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44648

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26058

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000336

AC:

AN:

86220

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000630

AC:

AN:

1110888

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60300

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151900

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41388

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15210

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000622

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10602

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67920

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2084

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000126

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000268

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000910

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 25

Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Feb 12, 2010

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Feb 24, 2023

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

not provided

Uncertain:2

Aug 03, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 138 of the GRXCR1 protein (p.Arg138Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs267606856, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with deafness (PMID: 20137778). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 196). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 01, 2023

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26186295, 25802247, 20137778) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.014

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.054

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.78

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.86

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

5.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.97

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.83

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.80

Mutation Taster

=15/85

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over