Menu
GeneBe

chr4-46250458-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000807.4(GABRA2):ā€‹c.1206C>Gā€‹(p.Asn402Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRA2
NM_000807.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRA2 (HGNC:4076): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha2) GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. At least 16 distinct subunits of GABA-A receptors have been identified. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, GABRA2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07077196).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GABRA2NM_000807.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1206C>G p.Asn402Lys missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000381620.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABRA2ENST00000381620.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1206C>G p.Asn402Lys missense_variant 10/101 NM_000807.4 P2P47869-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250630
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135416
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460408
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726534
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 21, 2023This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 462 of the GABRA2 protein (p.Asn462Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs749211070, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GABRA2-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.59
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;N;N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.63
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.87
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.37
Gain of methylation at N402 (P = 0.0038);Gain of methylation at N402 (P = 0.0038);Gain of methylation at N402 (P = 0.0038);Gain of methylation at N402 (P = 0.0038);.;.;
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749211070; hg19: chr4-46252475; API